Dharmalib

Dharmic Texts Index

Yogasūtra of Patañjali

The foundational text of Classical Yoga — 195 aphorisms on the nature of mind, meditation, and liberation.

186 verses | Read sūtras 1.1–1.12 for the definition of yoga and the five vṛttis.

Śvetāśvataropaniṣad

A theistic Upaniṣad that integrates Sāṃkhya, Yoga, and Vedānta — the first text to systematically describe bhakti.

220 verses | Focus on verses 3.1–3.21 for the vision of the Supreme Being.

Aṣṭāvakragīta

A radical non-dual dialogue between the sage Aṣṭāvakra and King Janaka — direct, uncompromising, and deeply liberating.

617 verses | Read chapter 1 for the immediate declaration of freedom.

Buddhacarita of Aśvaghoṣa

The first biography of the Buddha in Sanskrit — a poetic masterpiece that blends philosophy, narrative, and devotion.

2079 verses | Start with canto 1 for the Buddha's birth and early life.

Arthaśāstra of Kauṭilya

The definitive treatise on statecraft, economics, and political strategy — Machiavelli before Machiavelli.

2056 verses | Book 1 (On the Topic of the King) for the core principles of governance.

Kumārasambhava of Kālidāsa

Kālidāsa's epic on the birth of the war-god Skanda — the finest example of classical Sanskrit kāvya.

1225 verses | Canto 1 (describing the Himālaya) for the most celebrated nature poetry in Sanskrit.

Hitopadeśa

Animal fables with moral and political lessons — accessible Sanskrit, perfect for intermediate readers.

3432 verses | Start with the first fable (The Lion and the Bulls) for the narrative style.

Nāṭyaśāstra of Bharata

The ancient encyclopedia of performing arts — dance, drama, music, and aesthetics (including the source of all Indian classical dance).

1136 verses | Chapter 6 on the rasas (aesthetic emotions) — the most influential chapter.

Sāṃkhyakārikā of Īśvarakṛṣṇa

The foundational text of Sāṃkhya philosophy — 72 verses that systematically unfold the categories of existence.

146 verses | Verses 1–11 for the fundamental categories (tattvas).

Mahābhārata

The great epic of ancient India — the longest poem in world history. A vast tapestry of narrative, philosophy, and dharma.

56499 verses | Book 1 (Ādi Parvan) for the story of the Pāṇḍavas' birth and youth.

Ṛgveda

The oldest surviving Indo-European text — 1,028 hymns to the gods, the foundation of all later Indian thought.

21210 verses | Book 1, hymns 1–10 for the essential Vedic voice.

Mānavadharmaśāstra (Laws of Manu)

The most influential legal and social code of classical India — essential for understanding Dharma as a social concept.

5367 verses | Chapter 1 on creation and the origins of Dharma.

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