{"dhatu":{"slug":"nu","root_iast":"ṇu","root_slp1":"Ru","dev":"णु","gana":2,"ganaName":"adadi","pada":"A","meaning":"stutau","meaning_english":"to go, to move, to kill, to be angry, to cause pain","meaning_hindi":"जाना, चलना,मारना, दुःख देना, क्रोध करना","dhaturoopnandini_note":"अस्य सेट्-त्वम् इति तत्त्वबोधिनीका कारमतम् इति ज्ञायते । न्यासकारादयः अनिट् त्वं मन्यते । विस्तरस्तु कृदन्तरूपमालायां द्रष्टव्यः । रेषणं = हिंसा । ' गतिरोषणयोः ' इति कुत्रचित् दृष्टः पाठः । रेषणशब्दस्य वृकशब्दार्थत्त्वात् क्वचिदेव नेयमिति पुरुषकारः । ' रवते रौति शब्दने ' (श्लो. 23) इति देवः ।","tags":"अनुदात्तोपदेशः","sutras":[{"id":"5.4.107","text":"अव्ययीभावे शरत्-प्रभृतिभ्यः","transliteration":"avyayībhāve śarat-prabhṛtibhyaḥ","english":"The affix ṭac comes after the words śarat etc. when forming an avyayībhāva samāsa ,","explainer":"Thus शरदः समीपम् = उपशरदम्, प्रतिशरदम्, उपविपाशम्, प्रतिविपाशम् ॥\\n\\nWhy do we say when forming an Avyayibhava compound? Observe परमशरत् ॥ Those words of शरदादि class which end in a झय् consonant add invariably (नित्य) the affix tach in spite of [[5.4.111]]. The anuvritti of "}],"upasargas":[],"lemma_count":35},"neighbors":{"prev":{"slug":"tu","root_iast":"tu"},"next":{"slug":"tuksu","root_iast":"ṭukṣu"}},"wordGroups":[{"title":"Other","words":[{"slug":"nau","headword":"nau","definitions":["[apte] f. 1 A ship, boat, vessel; mahata puṇyapaṇyena krīteyaṃ kāyanaustvayā Śānti. 3. 1. --2 N. of a constella- tion. --Comp. --ārohaḥ (nāvārohaḥ) 1. a passenger on board a ship. --2. a sailor. --karṇadhāraḥ a helmsman, pilot. --karman n. the occupation of a sailor; Ms. 10. 34. --caraḥ, --upa- jīvanaḥ, --jīvikaḥ a sailor, boatman; R. 17. 81. --tārya a. navigable, to be traversed in a ship. --daṃḍaḥ an o","[mw] encl. acc. dat. gen. du. of 1st pers. pron. (cf. Pa1n2. 8-1, 20;) RV. &c (VS. also ṇau; cf. VPra1t. iii, 85). 072377 571,2 112617","[mw] f. a ship, boat, vessel RV. &c 571,2 112618 f. (in astrol.) N. of a partic. appearance of the moon or of a constellation Var. 571,2 112619 f. = vāc Nir. i, 11 (either because prayer is a vessel leading to heaven or fr. nu4, to praise). ([ cf. 2. nāva and 7. nu; Gk. ναῦς, ναύ-της, &c; Lat. na1vis, nau-ta, nau-ṛragus &c; Icel. no4r; (?) Germ. ṅachen. ]) 072378 571,2 112620 m. the helm of a ship (cf."],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":74},{"slug":"naudhasa","headword":"naudhasa","definitions":["[mw] &c, see nodh/as. 072410 571,2 112662"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":8},{"slug":"nauka","headword":"naukā","definitions":["[apte] A small boat, a boat in general; kṣaṇamiha sajjanasaṃgatirekā bha- vati bhavārṇavataraṇe naukā Moha M. 6. --Comp. --daṃḍaḥ an oar."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":5},{"slug":"naukaya","headword":"naukāya","definitions":["[mw] m. pl. N. of a school (v.l. for naigeya). 072408 571,2 112660"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"naulika","headword":"naulika","definitions":["[mw] n. a kind of self penance Cat. 571,2 112664 f. a kind of self penance Cat. 072412 571,2 112664.1 f. a kind of self penance Cat. 072412 571,2 112665"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"naupura","headword":"naupura","definitions":["[mw] mfn. fr. nūpura, S3r2in3ga1r. 072411 571,2 112663"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"nautana","headword":"nautana","definitions":["[mw] mfn. (fr. and) = nūtana Bhadrab. 072409 571,2 112661"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"nava","headword":"nava","definitions":["[apte] a. 1 New, fresh, young, re- cent; cittayonirabhavatpunarnavaḥ R. 19. 46; ete vayaṃ punarnavīkṛtāḥ smaḥ Ś. 5; kle- śaḥ phalena hi punarnavatāṃ vidhatte Ku. 5. 86; U. 1. 19; R. 1. 83, 2. 47, 3. 53, 4. 3 11; Śi. 1. 4; nayavayasi Mu. 3. 3.; Śi. 3. 31; Ki. 9. 43. --2 Modern. --vaḥ 1 A crow. --2 Praise. --vaṃ ind. Recently, newly, lately, not long ago. --Comp. --aṃgī a woman. --annaṃ 1. new rice or grai","[mw] mf (A) n. (prob. fr. 1. n/u) new, fresh, recent, young, modern (opp. to sana, purāṇa) RV. &c &c (often in comp. with a subst. e.g. navānna cf. Pa1n2. 2-1, 49; or with a pp. in the sense of newly, just, lately e.g. navodita, below) 530,3 104477 m. a young monk, a novice Buddh. 530,3 104478 m. a crow L. 530,3 104479 m. a red-flowered Punar-nava1 punar-navā L. 530,3 104480","[mw] m. (2. su) praise, celebration L. 067518 531,1 104614 n. (ifc. f (A).) the act of praising, laudation Nalo7d. 067519 531,1 104615 f. song of praise, hymn RV. viii, 2, 17. 067520 531,1 104616 mfn. to be praised, laudable RV. (nav/a AV. ii, 5, 2). 067521 531,1 104617","[mw] m. (5. nu) sneezing Car. 067522 531,1 104618"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":119},{"slug":"nava-2","headword":"nāva","definitions":["[mw] m. (nu4) a shout of joy or triumph RV. 068551 538,1 106170","[mw] = nau, a boat, a ship (in comp. cf. ardha-n, dvi-n Pa1n2. 5-4, 99, 100) 538,1 106171 f. (/ā) id. RV. i, 97, 8. 068552 538,1 106171.1 n. N. of a place AV. 068553 538,1 106172 m. a boatman, sailor S3Br. 068554 538,1 106173"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":2},{"slug":"navadha","headword":"navadhā","definitions":["[apte] ind. In nine ways, ninefold."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":22},{"slug":"navaka","headword":"navaka","definitions":["[apte] a. Consisting of nine. --kaṃ The aggregate of nine."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":16},{"slug":"navakara","headword":"nāvākāra","definitions":["[mw] nāv-āroha,nāvy-udaka, see 2. nau. 068569 538,1 106194"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navama","headword":"navama","definitions":["[apte] a. (mī f.) Ninth. --mī The ninth day of a lunar fortnight."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":66},{"slug":"navamika","headword":"nāvamika","definitions":["[apte] a. (kī f.) Ninth.","[mw] mf (I) n. (fr. navama) the ninth R. 068566 538,1 106191"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navan","headword":"navan","definitions":["[apte] num. a. (always pl.) Nine; navatiṃ navādhikāṃ R. 3. 69; see comp. below. (At the beginning of comp. navan drops its final n). --Comp. --a- śītiḥ f. eighty-nine. --arcis m., --dīdhetiḥ the planet Mars. --kṛtvas ind. nine times. --grahāḥ (m. pl.) the nine planets; see under graha. --catvā- riṃśa a. forty-ninth. --catvāriṃśat f. forty-nine. --chidraṃ, --dvāraṃ the body (having nine apertures; see kha"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":139},{"slug":"navana","headword":"nāvana","definitions":["[mw] n. (5. nu; cf. 3. nava) a sternutatory S3a1rn3gS. 068563 538,1 106187 mfn. good as a st sternutatory Car. 068564 538,1 106188"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":4},{"slug":"navanam","headword":"navanaṃ","definitions":["[apte] The act of praising or extol- ling."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navanita","headword":"nāvanīta","definitions":["[apte] a. (tī f.) Mild, soft, gentle.","[mw] mf (I) n. (fr. nava-nīta) coming from butter Nya1yam. 538,1 106189 mf (I) n. mild as b butter MBh. 068565 538,1 106190"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"navara","headword":"navara","definitions":["[mw] m. or n. N. of a partic. high number Buddh. 067622 531,3 104751 m. N. of an author Cat. 067623 531,3 104752"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navara-2","headword":"nāvara","definitions":["[mw] m. N. of a family Cat. 068568 538,1 106193"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navaram","headword":"navaram","definitions":["[mw] ind. (Pra1kr2it Prakrit) only L. 067624 531,3 104753"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navasah","headword":"navaśaḥ","definitions":["[apte] ind. By nines."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navata-2","headword":"navata","definitions":["[apte] a. (tī f.) Ninetieth. --taḥ 1 An elephant's painted housings. --2 A woollen cloth, blanket. --3 A cover, wrapper (in general).","[mw] m. an elephant's painted or variegated housings 531,3 104748 m. woollen cloth 531,3 104749 m. a cover, blanket, wrapper L. (cf. 2. namata). 067621 531,3 104750"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"navata","headword":"navatā","definitions":["[apte] a. (tī f.) Ninetieth. --taḥ 1 An elephant's painted housings. --2 A woollen cloth, blanket. --3 A cover, wrapper (in general).","[mw] m. an elephant's painted or variegated housings 531,3 104748 m. woollen cloth 531,3 104749 m. a cover, blanket, wrapper L. (cf. 2. namata). 067621 531,3 104750"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"navatih","headword":"navatiḥ","definitions":["[apte] f. Ninety; navanavatiśatadravya- koṭīśvarāste Mu. 3. 27; R. 3. 69."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navatika","headword":"navatikā","definitions":["[apte] 1 Ninety. --2 A paint- brush (said to contain 90 hairs)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navayajnika","headword":"nāvayajñika","definitions":["[mw] mfn. (fr. nava-yajña), with kāla m. the time of offering the first fruits &c of the harvest Pa1n2. 4-2, 35 Va1rtt. 1. 068567 538,1 106192"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"naveda","headword":"naveda","definitions":["[mw] (only RV. i, 165, 13) and n/avedas mfn. observing, cognizant (with gen.) RV. (Clearly not from the negat. na, but cf. Pa1n2. 6-3, 75.) 067626 531,3 104755"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"navidvas","headword":"navidvas","definitions":["[mw] na-vipulā, see under 2, and 1. na. 067625 531,3 104754"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navikah","headword":"nāvikaḥ","definitions":["[apte] [nāvā tarati-ṭhan] 1 The helmsman of a vessel, a pilot; a- khyātiriti te kṛṣṇa magnā naurnāvike tvayi nāvikapuruṣe na viśvāsaḥ Mb. --2 A navi- gator, sailor. --3 A passenger on board a ship."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navikr","headword":"navīkṛ","definitions":["[apte] 8 U. 1 To make new, renew, revive. --2 To refresh."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":4},{"slug":"navin","headword":"nāvin","definitions":["[apte] m. A boatman."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"navina","headword":"navīna","definitions":["[apte] a, 1 New, fresh, recent. --2 Modern."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":11},{"slug":"navya-2","headword":"navya","definitions":["[mw] 1. and 2 navya., see above. 067627 531,3 104756"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":10},{"slug":"navya","headword":"nāvya","definitions":["[mw] 1. and 2 navya., see above. 067627 531,3 104756"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":4}]}],"sutras":[{"id":"5.4.107","text":"अव्ययीभावे शरत्-प्रभृतिभ्यः","transliteration":"avyayībhāve śarat-prabhṛtibhyaḥ","english":"The affix ṭac comes after the words śarat etc. when forming an avyayībhāva samāsa ,","explainer":"Thus शरदः समीपम् = उपशरदम्, प्रतिशरदम्, उपविपाशम्, प्रतिविपाशम् ॥\\n\\nWhy do we say when forming an Avyayibhava compound? Observe परमशरत् ॥ Those words of शरदादि class which end in a झय् consonant add invariably (नित्य) the affix tach in spite of [[5.4.111]]. The anuvritti of "}],"wordCount":35}

√ṇu णु