{"dhatu":{"slug":"ji","root_iast":"ji","root_slp1":"ji","dev":"जि","gana":1,"ganaName":"bhvadi","pada":"P","meaning":"jaye","meaning_english":"to prosper, to flourish","meaning_hindi":"उत्कर्ष होना","dhaturoopnandini_note":" जयः उत्कर्षप्राप्तिः । अकर्मकोयम् ' इति सिद्धान्तकौमुदी । मा.धा.वृत्तौ अपि अस्य धातोः अकर्मकत्वम् एव उक्तम् । ' जयेज्जयाभिभवयोराद्येर्थेसावकर्मकः । उत्कर्षप्राप्तिः आद्येर्थे द्वितीयेर्थे सकर्मकः ' (श्लो. 13-14) इति दैवश्लोकः अपि अत्र उपोद्बलकः । किन्तु कृदन्तरूपमालायां तु - ' जयः - उत्कर्ष - प्राप्तिः , अभिभवश्च । आद्ये अकर्मकः द्वितीये सकर्मकः इति पङ्क्तिः दृश्यते ।","tags":"अनुदात्तोपदेशः,chittoor3,common","sutras":[{"id":"5.4.50","text":"अभूततद्भावे कृ-भ्व्-अस्तियोगे सम्पद्यकर्तरि च्विः","transliteration":"abhūtatadbhāve kṛ-bhv-astiyoge sampadyakartari cviḥ","english":"The affix cvi comes after a word when the agent has attained to the new state expressed by the word, what the thing previously was not and when the verbs kṛ 'to make', bhū 'to be' and as 'to be' are c","explainer":"The words अभुततद्भावे are not words of Panini, but of the Vartika-Kara, and read into the sutra by the author of Kasika. When something or somebody has become that which is expressed by the stem, then this affix च्वि is added. When the cause of a thing arrives at t"}],"upasargas":[],"lemma_count":39},"neighbors":{"prev":{"slug":"sthivu","root_iast":"ṣṭhivu"},"next":{"slug":"jiva","root_iast":"jīva"}},"wordGroups":[{"title":"Vṛddhi","words":[{"slug":"jai","headword":"jai","definitions":["[apte] 1 P. (jāyati) To wane, de- cline, decay, perish.","[mw] cl.1. jāyati, to wane, perish Dha1tup. xxii, 17; cf. kṣai. 052034 425,1 80188"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaigisavya","headword":"jaigīṣavya","definitions":["[mw] m. patr. fr. jigīṣ/u (g. gargādi), N. of an ancient R2ishi ṛṣi (named along with Asita asita Devala devala) MBh. ii, ix, xii f.; Hariv. 952; VarBr2S. iii, 62; BhP. ix, 21, 26. 052036 425,1 80190 n. N. of a Lin3ga liṅga in Ba1ra1n2asi1 Baranasi Ka1s3i1Kh. lxiii. 052037 425,1 80191 f. of vya g. lohitādi. 052038 425,1 80192"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":11},{"slug":"jaihmati","headword":"jaihmati","definitions":["[mw] m. patr. Pravar. i, 1. 052083 425,1 80259 m. patr. ib. (vv.ll. māṣmani [ for māśmani? ] and jihmaka). Page425,2 052084 80260 m. patr. fr. jihmāśin Pa1n2. 6-4, 174 425,2 80261 m. g. śubhrādi 052085 425,2 80262"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaihmyam","headword":"jaihmyaṃ","definitions":["[apte] Crookedness, deceit, false- hood."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaihnavaka","headword":"jaihnavaka","definitions":["[mw] m. a prince of the Jihnus jihnu s Pa1n2. 4-2, 104 Va1rtt. 28 Pat. 052082 425,1 80258"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaihva","headword":"jaihva","definitions":["[mw] mfn. lying on or relating to the tongue (jihv/ā) Suparn2. xvii, 1; Ba1lar. i, 14. 052088 425,2 80265 patr. fr. jihvala Pravar. ii, 2, 1. 052089 425,2 80266 mfn. fr. jihvā-kātya Pa1n2. 1-1, 73 Va1rtt. 8. 052090 425,2 80267 n. the sense of taste in the tongue BhP. iv, 29, 54; vii, 6, 13 and 15, 18. 052091 425,2 80268"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":1},{"slug":"jaihvyam","headword":"jaihvyaṃ","definitions":["[apte] The pleasure of taste."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaijjata","headword":"jaijjaṭa","definitions":["[mw] m. (= jaiyaṭa) N. of an author on medicine, T2od2ar.; Bhpr. 425,1 80193 m. (jejj) Nid. Sch. 052039 425,1 80194"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaikasunya","headword":"jaikaśūnya","definitions":["[mw] m. N. of a man Pravar. i, 1 (vv.ll. jek and jihvāś). 052035 425,1 80189"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaiminih","headword":"jaiminiḥ","definitions":["[apte] N. of a celebrated sage and philosopher, founder of the Mīmāṃsā school of philosophy [Page0518-a+ 54] (properly pūrvamīmāṃsā); mīmāṃsākṛtamunma- mātha sahasā hastī muniṃ jaiminiṃ Pt. 2. 23."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaimuta","headword":"jaimūta","definitions":["[mw] mfn. relating to the sage Ji1mu1ta jīmūta MBh. v, 3845. 052068 425,1 80237"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":1},{"slug":"jainah","headword":"jainaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A 1 A Jaina, a follower of Jaina doctrines. --2 A Buddha."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaisnava","headword":"jaiṣṇava","definitions":["[mw] mfn. fr. jiṣṇu W. 052081 425,1 80257"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":1},{"slug":"jaitra","headword":"jaitra","definitions":["[apte] a. (trī f.) [jetṛ-aṇ] 1 Victorious, successful, leading to victory; idamiha madanasya jaitramastraṃ vipha- laguṇātiśayaṃ bhaviṣyatīti Māl. 2. 6 dhanurjaitraṃ raghurdadhau R. 4. 16, 16. 72. --2 Superior. --traḥ 1 A victor, conquer- or. --2 Quick-silver. --traṃ A Victory, triumph. --3 Superiority. --Comp. --rathaḥ a victor.","[mw] mf (I) n. (fr. ji) victorious, triumphant, superior RV. i, 102, 3; x, 103, 5; MBh.; Ragh. &c 425,1 80195 mf (I) n. leading to victory RV.; S3Br. xiii; A1s3vS3r. iv, 13; MBh. &c 425,1 80196 m. a conqueror W. 425,1 80197 m. N. of a son of Dhr2ita-ra1sht2ra dhṛta-rāṣṭra, ix, 1404 425,1 80198"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":19},{"slug":"jaiva","headword":"jaiva","definitions":["[apte] a. [jīvasyedaṃ aṇ] 1 Belong- ing to jīva or the soul. --2 Belong- ing to Jupiter.","[mw] mf (I) n. belonging to the living personal soul (jīva) Ba1dar. ii, 3, 47 Sch. 425,1 80240 mf (I) n. relating to Jupiter (Thursday Vishn2. lxxviii, 5;) VarBr2.; Su1ryas. 052071 425,1 80241 m. (Pa1n2. 4-1, 103) = ti S3Br. xiv, 7, 3, 26; Pravar. i, 4 (v.l.) 052072 425,1 80242 fr. jīvanta g. karṇādi. 052073 425,1 80243"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":3},{"slug":"jaivatrka","headword":"jaivātṛka","definitions":["[apte] a. (kī f.) 1 Long- lived, one for whom long life is desired; jaivātṛka nanu śrūyate patirasyāḥ Dk. --2 Thin, lean. --kaḥ 1 The moon; rājānaṃ janayāṃbabhūva sahasā jaivā- tṛka tvāṃ tu yaḥ Bv. 2. 78. --2 Cam- phor. --3 A son --4 A drug, medi- cament --5 A peasant."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":5},{"slug":"jaiveyah","headword":"jaiveyaḥ","definitions":["[apte] An epithet of Kaca, son of Bṛhaspati."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0},{"slug":"jaiyata","headword":"jaiyaṭa","definitions":["[mw] N. of Kaiyat2a kaiyaṭa 's father. 052069 425,1 80238 v.l. for jaijjaṭa. 052070 425,1 80239"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Vṛddhi","textCount":0}]},{"title":"Other","words":[{"slug":"jaya-2","headword":"jaya","definitions":["[mw] mfn. (ji) ifc. conquering, winning, see ṛtaṃ-, kṛtaṃ-, dhanaṃ-jay/a, puraṃ-, śalruṃ- 412,3 77322 m. (Pa1n2. 3-3, 56 Ka1s3.) conquest, victory, triumph, winning, being victorious (in battle or in playing with dice or in a lawsuit) AV. vii, 50, 8; S3Br. vi; Mn. vii (indriyāṇāṃj victory over or restraint of the senses) and x; MBh.; &c 412,3 77323 m. cf. ātma-, prāṇa-, rug- 412,3 77324 m. pl. (parox.)"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":91},{"slug":"jaya","headword":"jāyā","definitions":["[mw] mfn. (ji) ifc. conquering, winning, see ṛtaṃ-, kṛtaṃ-, dhanaṃ-jay/a, puraṃ-, śalruṃ- 412,3 77322 m. (Pa1n2. 3-3, 56 Ka1s3.) conquest, victory, triumph, winning, being victorious (in battle or in playing with dice or in a lawsuit) AV. vii, 50, 8; S3Br. vi; Mn. vii (indriyāṇāṃj victory over or restraint of the senses) and x; MBh.; &c 412,3 77323 m. cf. ātma-, prāṇa-, rug- 412,3 77324 m. pl. (parox.)"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":60},{"slug":"jayadeva","headword":"jayadeva","definitions":["[apte] Author of that charming lyric poem the Gītagovinda. He was an inhabitant of the village Kindubilva in the Vīrabhūmi district of Bengal. He is said to have lived in the time of a king called Lakṣmaṇasena who is identified by Dr. Buhler with the Vaidya king of Bengal whose inscription is dated Vikrama Saṃvat 1173 or 1116 A. D. The poet must have, therefore, flourished in the 12th century."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":2},{"slug":"jayadratha","headword":"jāyadratha","definitions":["[mw] mfn. belonging to Jayad-ratha jayad-ratha JaimBha1r. lxxvi, 1. 051302 419,2 78972 m. (fr. jay) patr. of Bharata bharata BhP. x. 051303 419,2 78973 m. N. of a teacher Br2A1rUp. vi. 051304 419,2 78974 m. metron. fr. jayantī BhP. v, xi. 051305 419,2 78975"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":7},{"slug":"jayadrathah","headword":"jayadrathaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A king of the Sindhu district and brother-in-law of Duryo- [Page0507-c+ 62] dhana, having married Duḥśalā, daughter of Dhṛtarāṣṭra. [Once while out on hunting, he chanced to see Draupadī in the forest, and asked of her food for himself and his retinue. Drau- padī, by virtue of her magical sthāli, was able to supply him with materials sufficient for their break-fast. Jaya- dratha was so much struck"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayadvalah","headword":"jayadvalaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A name assumed by Sa- hadeva."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayah","headword":"jayaḥ","definitions":["[apte] [ji bhāve ac] 1 Conquest, triumph, victory, success, winnning (in battle, game or a law-suit). --2 Restraint, curbing, conquest as in iṃdriyajaya. --3 N. of the sun. --4 N. of Jayanta, son of Indra. --5 N. of Yudhiṣṭhira, the first Pāṇḍava prince. --6 N. of an attendant of Viṣṇu. --7 An epithet of Arjuna. --yā 1 N. of Durgā. --2 N. of an at- tendant of the goddess Durgā. --3 A kind of banner. --4 "],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayaka","headword":"jayaka","definitions":["[apte] a. Victorious."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"jayaka-2","headword":"jāyaka","definitions":["[mw] n. a yellow kind of fragrant wood L. (vv.ll. jāpaka and jāṣaka). 051301 419,2 78971"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"jayakam","headword":"jāyakaṃ","definitions":["[apte] A kind of yellow fra- grant wood."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayala","headword":"jāyala","definitions":["[mw] m. pl. = jājala Caran2. 051315 419,3 78988"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayamana","headword":"jāyamāna","definitions":["[mw] mfn. pr. p. jan q.v. 051306 419,2 78976 m. du. (formed after d/am-p) = yā-p Ka1t2h. vi, 4 (cf. yām-patika.) 051307 419,2 78977 f. bringing forth (cf. Mn. ix, 8), a wife RV.; AV.; S3Br. &c 419,2 78978 f. (in astron.) the 7th lunar mansion VarBr2.; Laghuj. i, 15. 051308 419,2 78979"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayamtah","headword":"jayaṃtaḥ","definitions":["[apte] 1 N. of the son of Indra; paulomīsaṃbhaveneva jayaṃtena puraṃdaraḥ V. 5. 14; Ś. 7. 2; R. 3. 23, 6. 78. --2 N. of Śiva. --3 The moon. --4 N. of Viṣṇu. --5 A name assumed by Bhīma at the court of Virāṭa. --tī 1 A flag or banner. --2 N. of the daughter of Indra. --3 N. of Durgā. --4 Blades of barley planted at the commencement of the Daśarā and gathered at its close. --5 The rising of the asterism Ro"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayanam","headword":"jayanaṃ","definitions":["[apte] [ji karaṇe lyuṭ] 1 Conquering, subduing. --2 Armour for cavalry, elephants &c. --Comp. --yuj 1. ca- parisoned. --2. victorious."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayanya","headword":"jāyānya","definitions":["[mw] m. a kind of disease AV. vii, 76, 3ff.; xix, 44, 2 419,3 78990 accord. to some = syphilis. 1327,3 78990.1 m. (jāy/enya TS. ii, 3 and 5,) 051317 419,3 78991"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":2},{"slug":"jayatsenah","headword":"jayatsenaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A name assumed by Nakula while living at Virāṭa King."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayenya","headword":"jāyenya","definitions":["[mw] See jāy/ānya. 051321 419,3 78998"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"jayin-2","headword":"jayin","definitions":["[apte] a. [ji śīlārthe ini] 1 Con- quering, vanquishing; virūpākṣasya ja- yinīstāḥ stuve vāmalocanāḥ Vb. 1. 2. --2 Successful, winning a law-suit; Y. 2. 79. --3 Fascinating, captivat- ing, subduing the heart; jagati jayi- naste te bhāvā naveṃdukalādayaḥ Māl. 1. 36. --m. A victor, a conqueror; paurastyā- nevamākrāmaṃstāṃstāñjanapadāñjayī R. 4. 34."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":20},{"slug":"jayin","headword":"jāyin","definitions":["[apte] a. [ji śīlārthe ini] 1 Con- quering, vanquishing; virūpākṣasya ja- yinīstāḥ stuve vāmalocanāḥ Vb. 1. 2. --2 Successful, winning a law-suit; Y. 2. 79. --3 Fascinating, captivat- ing, subduing the heart; jagati jayi- naste te bhāvā naveṃdukalādayaḥ Māl. 1. 36. --m. A victor, a conqueror; paurastyā- nevamākrāmaṃstāṃstāñjanapadāñjayī R. 4. 34."],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":3},{"slug":"jayu","headword":"jāyu","definitions":["[apte] a. Victorious. --yuḥ 1 Medi- cine. --2 A physician."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":3},{"slug":"jayya","headword":"jayya","definitions":["[apte] a. [ji-yat] Conquerable, vulnerable, that can be conquered (opp. jeya)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0}]}],"sutras":[{"id":"5.4.50","text":"अभूततद्भावे कृ-भ्व्-अस्तियोगे सम्पद्यकर्तरि च्विः","transliteration":"abhūtatadbhāve kṛ-bhv-astiyoge sampadyakartari cviḥ","english":"The affix cvi comes after a word when the agent has attained to the new state expressed by the word, what the thing previously was not and when the verbs kṛ 'to make', bhū 'to be' and as 'to be' are c","explainer":"The words अभुततद्भावे are not words of Panini, but of the Vartika-Kara, and read into the sutra by the author of Kasika. When something or somebody has become that which is expressed by the stem, then this affix च्वि is added. When the cause of a thing arrives at t"}],"wordCount":39}

√ji जि