{"dhatu":{"slug":"dra","root_iast":"drā","root_slp1":"drA","dev":"द्रा","gana":2,"ganaName":"adadi","pada":"P","meaning":"kutsāyāṃ gatau","meaning_english":"to be spoiled, to act crucked, to fly, to run away, to sleep","meaning_hindi":"बुरी चाल चलना, भागना, उड़ जाना, सोना","dhaturoopnandini_note":"कुत्सितगतिः = पलायनम् । निन्दा च । स्वापे निपूर्वकोयम् । ' दै स्वप्ने द्रायति द्राति कुत्सिते गमने लुकि ' (श्लो. 6) इति देवः ।","tags":"अनुदात्तोपदेशः","sutras":[{"id":"6.1.23","text":"स्त्यः प्रपूर्वस्य","transliteration":"styaḥ prapūrvasya","english":"The verb styā (styai and ṣṭhyai) when preceded by pra changes its semi-vowel to a vowel, when a niṣṭha affix follows.,","explainer":"The phrases \\when the nishtha follows\\, and \\there is vocalisation\\ are understood here. The anuvritti of स्फी does not run here. The roots स्त्यै and ष्ठ्यै both assume the form स्त्या and are included here. Thus प्र + स्त्या + क्त = प्र + स्ति + त (VI. I. 108) = प्रस्तीतः [[6.4.2]], "},{"id":"2.4.32","text":"इदमो ऽन्वादेशे ऽश् अनुदात्तस् तृतीया-आदौ","transliteration":"idamo 'nvādeśe 'ś anudāttas tṛtīyā-ādau","english":"In the room of idam 'this', in the case of its re-employment in a subsequent member of the same sentence and referring to the same thing (anvādeśa) there is the substitution of aś which is anudātta (g","explainer":"The word अन्वादेश means literally saying (adesa) 'after' (anu) or after-say or re-employment.\\n\\nअश् (actually अ) replaces इदम् in all cases except the nominative and the accusative, when anvadesa or repetition is implied. अश् replaces the whole of इदम् by 55 and not only the fi"}],"upasargas":[{"name":"नि","meaning_hindi":"सोना"},{"name":"वि","meaning_hindi":"दुःख करना"}],"lemma_count":121},"neighbors":{"prev":{"slug":"sra-02-0048","root_iast":"śrā"},"next":{"slug":"psa","root_iast":"psā"}},"wordGroups":[{"title":"Root","words":[{"slug":"dra","headword":"drā","definitions":["[mw] m. (fr. 2. drā?) AV. xi, 7, 3 (cf. uttara-dr/a [ or dr/u? ], kriṣṇa-, madhu-). 063001 500,3 97518 accord. to some in AV. xi, 7, 3, that which is free, opp. to vr/a. 1329,1 97518.1"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":4},{"slug":"drad","headword":"drāḍ","definitions":["[apte] 1 A. (drāḍate) 1 To cut, di- vide, split. --2 To be pulled to pieces.","[mw] cl.1 A1. drāḍate, to split, divide; to go to pieces Dha1tup. viii, 35 (cf. dhrāḍ). 063180 501,3 97787"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dragh","headword":"drāgh","definitions":["[apte] 1 A. (drāghate) 1 To be able. --2 To stretch. --3 To exert oneself. --4 To be weary or fatigued. --5 To torment, vex. --6 To wander about.","[mw] cl.1 A1. drāghate, to be able; to stretch, lengthen; to exert one's self; to be tired; to tire, torment; to roam, stroll Dha1tup. iv, 40: Caus. drāghayati, to lengthen (also prosod. RPra1t.), extend, stretch Ra1jat.; Bhat2t2.; to be long or slow, tarry, delay... mfn. lengthened (metrically) RPra1t. 063174 501,3 97776 m. length VS. 501,3 97777 m. a degree of longitude L. 501,3 97778"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"draghayati","headword":"drāghayati","definitions":["[apte] Den. P. 1 To lengthen, stretch, extend. --2 To increase, in tensify; drāghayaṃti hi me śokaṃ smaryamāṇā guṇāstava Bk. 18. 33. --3 To tarry, delay."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"draghiman","headword":"drāghiman","definitions":["[apte] m. 1 Length. --2 A degree of longitude."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":1},{"slug":"draghistha","headword":"drāghiṣṭha","definitions":["[apte] a. Longest, very long; (superl. of dīrgha q. v.)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":5},{"slug":"draghiyas","headword":"drāghīyas","definitions":["[apte] a. (sī f.) Longer, very long; (compar. of dīrgha q. v.); Bv. 1. 35."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":9},{"slug":"drah","headword":"drāh","definitions":["[apte] 1 A. (drāhate) To wake.","[mw] cl.1 A1. drāhate, to wake; to deposit, put down Dha1tup. xvi, 45. 063201 502,1 97837"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"drahyayana","headword":"drāhyāyaṇa","definitions":["[mw] m. (fr. drahya) patr. of an author of certain Su1tras sUtra s VBr. 1. 063202 502,1 97838 n. D Dra1hya1yan2a drāhyāyaṇa 's wk. 063203 502,1 97839 n. pl. D Dra1hya1yan2a drāhyāyaṇa 's wk. 063204 502,1 97840 n. the Su1tra sūtra of Dra1hya1yan2a drāhyāyaṇa. 063205 502,1 97841"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"drak","headword":"drāk","definitions":["[apte] ind. Quickly, instantly, forthwith, immediately. --Comp. --bhṛtakaṃ water just drawn from a well."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":12},{"slug":"drakh","headword":"drākh","definitions":["[apte] 1 P. (drākhati) 1 To become dry. --2 To be able, or sufficient. --3 To prohibit, prevent. --4 To adorn, grace.","[mw] cl.1 P. drākhati, to become dry or arid; to be able or competent; to adorn; to prohibit or prevent Dha1tup. v, 10 (cf. dhrāk). 063172 501,3 97774"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"draksa","headword":"drākṣā","definitions":["[apte] Vine, grape, (the creeper or the fruit); drākṣe drakṣyaṃti ke tvāṃ Gīt. 12; R. 4. 65; Bv. 1. 14, 4. 39. --Comp. --rasaḥ grape-juice, wine.","[mw] f. vine, grape Hariv.: Sus3r.; Ka1v. &c 501,3 97761 mf (I) n. (as, ī, am) made of grapes Kull. xi, 95. 063160 501,3 97762 n. a partic. medicine Rasar. 063161 501,3 97763 n. N. of a city g. mālādi. 063162 501,3 97764"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":29},{"slug":"dramidi","headword":"drāmiḍī","definitions":["[mw] f. small cardamoms VarBr2S. lxxviii, 1 Sch. (v.l. drāviḍī). 063184 501,3 97795"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dramila-2","headword":"drāmila","definitions":["[mw] m. born in Dramila dramila, N. of Ca1n2akya cāṇakya L. (v.l. dromiṇa). 063185 501,3 97796"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dramilah","headword":"drāmilaḥ","definitions":["[apte] N. of Cāṇakya."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dramks","headword":"drāṃkṣ","definitions":["[apte] 1 P. (drāṃkṣati) 1 To desire, long for. --2 To croak, sound (as a bird). --3 To utter a discordant sound."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"drana","headword":"drāṇa","definitions":["[apte] a. 1 Flown, run away. --2 Sleeping, sleepy. --ṇaṃ 1 Running away, flight, retreat. --2 Sleep."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"drangavadha","headword":"drāṅgavadha","definitions":["[mw] m. N. of a man Pravar. 063179 501,3 97786"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dranks","headword":"drāṅkṣ","definitions":["[mw] cl.1 P. drāṅkṣati, to utter a discordant sound, croak or caw; to desire, long for, Dha1tup. xvii, 19 (cf. dhrāṅkṣ). 063178 501,3 97785"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"drapa","headword":"drāpa","definitions":["[mw] m. (only L.) mud, mire 501,3 97788 m. heaven, sky 501,3 97789 m. fool, idiot 501,3 97790 m. N. of S3iva śiva with his hair twisted or matted 501,3 97791"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":1},{"slug":"drapah","headword":"drāpaḥ","definitions":["[apte] 1 Mud, mire. --2 Heaven, sky. --3 A fool, an idiot. --4 An epithet of Śiva. --5 A small shell."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"drapi","headword":"drāpi","definitions":["[mw] m. mantle, garment RV.; AV. 063182 501,3 97793","[mw] mfn. (Caus. of 2. drā) causing to run (said of Rudra rudra) VS. xvi, 47; Mahi1dh. 063183 501,3 97794"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":3},{"slug":"drava-2","headword":"drāva","definitions":["[mw] m. (fr. 2. dru) going quickly, speed, flight 501,3 97797 m. fusing, liquefaction 501,3 97798 m. heat L. 063186 501,3 97799 m. a kind of bulbous plant L. 063187 501,3 97800"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":22},{"slug":"dravah","headword":"drāvaḥ","definitions":["[apte] [dra-bhāve-ghañ] 1 Flight, re- treat. --2 Speed. --3 Running, flow- ing. --4 Heat. --5 Liquefaction, melt- ing. --Comp. --karaṃ a flux."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravaka-2","headword":"drāvaka","definitions":["[apte] [dru-ṇvul] a. 1 Attracting, captivating. --2 Solvent. --3 Liquefy- ing. --kaḥ 1 A flux used to assist the fusion of metals. --2 The loadstone. --3 Moon-stone. --4 A thief. --5 A sharp or clever man, wit, wag. --6 A libertine, lecher. --ka Wax."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":16},{"slug":"dravanam","headword":"drāvaṇaṃ","definitions":["[apte] [dra--ṇic--yuc] 1 Putting to flight. --2 Melting, fusing. --3 Distil- ling. --4 The clearing-nut."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravida-2","headword":"drāviḍa","definitions":["[mw] See p. 501, col. 2. 063198 502,1 97833"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":7},{"slug":"dravidah-2","headword":"drāviḍaḥ","definitions":["[apte] [draviḍadeśo'bhijano'sya-aṇ] 1 A Dravidian, Draviḍa. --2 A general name for a Brāhmaṇa of any of the five southern tribes (the paṃca- draviḍa), drāviḍa, karṇāṭa, gurjara, mahāra ṣṭra and tailaṃga. --ḍāḥ pl. The Draviḍa country and its people. --ḍī Carda- moms."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravidakah","headword":"drāviḍakaḥ","definitions":["[apte] Zedoary. --kaṃ Black salt."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravika","headword":"drāvikā","definitions":["[apte] Spittle, saliva."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":3},{"slug":"dravila","headword":"drāvila","definitions":["[mw] m. = vātsyāyana Gal. 063200 502,1 97836"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravinodasa","headword":"drāviṇodasa","definitions":["[mw] mf (I) n. (fr. draviṇo-das) coming from or belonging to or destined for those who present gifts (i.e. the sacrificers) RV. ii, 37, 4; Vait. xx, 5 502,1 97834 mf (I) n. relating to Dravin2o-das draviṇo-das (Agni agni) Nir. viii, 2. 063199 502,1 97835"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Root","textCount":2},{"slug":"dravita","headword":"drāvita","definitions":["[apte] a. 1 Put to flight, driven away. --2 Fused, melted. --3 Soften- ed, mollified."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravya","headword":"drāvya","definitions":["[mw] mfn. (fr. 4. dru) derived from or relating to a tree Pa1n2. 4-3, 161 501,2 97736 mfn. tree-like or corresponding to a tree S3a1n3khBr. x, 2 501,2 97737 n. lac, gum, resin L. 063141 501,2 97738"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Root","textCount":123}]},{"title":"Guṇa","words":[{"slug":"dra-2","headword":"dra","definitions":["[mw] m. (fr. 2. drā?) AV. xi, 7, 3 (cf. uttara-dr/a [ or dr/u? ], kriṣṇa-, madhu-). 063001 500,3 97518 accord. to some in AV. xi, 7, 3, that which is free, opp. to vr/a. 1329,1 97518.1"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":1},{"slug":"drabuddha","headword":"drabuddha","definitions":["[mw] m. or n. a partic. high number Buddh. 063015 500,3 97542"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dradhaya","headword":"draḍhaya","definitions":["[mw] (fr. dṛḍha) Nom. P. yati, to make firm, fasten, tighten, strengthen Uttarar. ii, 27; confirm, assert L. Sch.; to stop, restrain, S3a1rn3g. (cf. ḍriḍhaya). 063005 500,3 97523 m. N. of a man Pan5c. 063006 500,3 97524 m. firm place, stronghold against persecutors Sch. on Ya1jn5. ili, 227 500,3 97525 m. firmness, resolution Ba1lar.; Katha1s.; BhP. 500,3 97526"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dradhayati","headword":"draḍhayati","definitions":["[apte] Den. P. 1 To make firm, fasten, tighten, (lit.); as in jaṭājūṭagraṃthiṃ draḍhayati. --2 To strengthen, confirm, corroborate; niveśaḥ śailānāṃ tadidamiti buddhiṃ draḍhayati U. 2. 27; viśuddhe- rutkarṣastvayi tu mama bhaktiṃ draḍhayati 4. 11."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dradhiman","headword":"draḍhiman","definitions":["[apte] m. 1 Tightness, firmness; badhāna dragiva draḍhimaramaṇīyaṃ parikaraṃ G. L. 47. --2 Confirmation, corroboration; uktasyārthasya draḍhimne Śaṅkara. --3 As- sertion, affirmation. --4 Heaviness."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":2},{"slug":"dragada","headword":"dragaḍa","definitions":["[mw] or drakaṭa m. a kettle-drum for awakening sleepers L. 063002 500,3 97519.1"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"draha","headword":"draha","definitions":["[mw] m. = hrada, a deep lake L. 063149 501,2 97750"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drahah","headword":"drahaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A deep lake."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drahya","headword":"drahya","definitions":["[mw] m. (fr. dṛh) N. of a man (cf. drāhyāyaṇa). 063150 501,2 97751 ind. firmly, strongly RV. ii, 11, 5. 063151 501,2 97752"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drai","headword":"drai","definitions":["[apte] 1 P. (drāyati) To sleep; cf. drā.","[mw] or drā (Dha1tup. xxii, 10 and xxiv, 46) cl.1 P. A1. drāyati, te (cf. ni-) or cl.2 P. drāti (pf. -dadrau Naish.; aor. adrāsīt Br.; fut. drāsy/ati ib.) to sleep. [ cf. Gk. ἔδραθον, Lat. dormio ]. 063316 502,3 98000"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drakata","headword":"drakaṭa","definitions":["[mw] or dragaḍa m. a kettle-drum for awakening sleepers L. 063002 500,3 97519"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drakatah","headword":"drakaṭaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A kettle-drum; (used in awakening sleepers)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"draksanam","headword":"drakṣaṇaṃ","definitions":["[apte] A measure of weight, a tola."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dram","headword":"dram","definitions":["[apte] 1 P. (dramati) To go about, run, run about; Bk. 14. 70.","[mw] cl.1 P. dr/amati (Naigh. ii, 14) to run about, roam, wander Dha1tup. xiii, 23; pf. dadramur Bhat2t2.: Intens. dandramyate id. Kat2hUp. ii, 5. [ cf. drā and 2. dru; Gk. ἔ-δραμ-ον, δέ-δρομ-α, δρόμος. ] 063016 500,3 97543"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dramida","headword":"dramiḍa","definitions":["[mw] m. pl. N. of a school of grammarians (opposed to the A1ryas Arya s). Cat. (cf. next and draviḍa). 063018 500,3 97545 n. N. of Comm. on the Brahma-su1tra brahma-sūtra. 063019 500,3 97546"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":4},{"slug":"dramila","headword":"dramila","definitions":["[mw] m. N. of a country (also = draviḍa) L. 500,3 97547 m. of a lexicographer (v.l. drim) 500,3 97548 m. pl. his school L.; Cat. 063020 500,3 97549"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":1},{"slug":"dramita-2","headword":"dramita","definitions":["[mw] m. N. of a serpent-king L. 063017 500,3 97544.1"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dramita","headword":"dramiṭa","definitions":["[mw] m. N. of a serpent-king L. 063017 500,3 97544.1"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dramma","headword":"dramma","definitions":["[mw] fr. and = Gk. δραχμή Cat.; Col. 063021 500,3 97550"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":1},{"slug":"drammam","headword":"drammaṃ","definitions":["[apte] A drachma; (a word deriv- ed from the Greek drachme)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dranga","headword":"draṅga","definitions":["[mw] m. a town, city S3atr.; Ra1jat. 500,3 97521 f. id. Ra1jat. (cf. udr [ for ud-dr ], ku-dr; traṅga). 063004 500,3 97522"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":2},{"slug":"dranksana","headword":"draṅkṣaṇa","definitions":["[mw] n. a measure of weight (= tolaka), Sarn3gS. 063003 500,3 97520"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drapsa","headword":"drapsa","definitions":["[apte] a. Dripping, trickling down. --psaḥ 1 A drop. --2 A spark (of fire). --psaṃ Diluted sour milk, diluted curds; (also drapsyaṃ).","[mw] m. (2. dru?) a drop (as of Soma soma, rain, semen &c) RV.; S3Br.; Gr2S3rS. 500,3 97531 m. a spark of fire RV. i, 94, 11; x, 11, 4 500,3 97532 m. the moon (cf. indu), vii, 87, 6 500,3 97533 m. flag, banner iv, 13, 2 500,3 97534"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":23},{"slug":"drastavya","headword":"draṣṭavya","definitions":["[apte] pot. p. [dṛś-tavya] 1 To be seen, visible. --2 Perceptible. --3 Fit to be seen, investigated, or exa- mined. --4 Lovely, pleasing to the sight, beautiful; tvayā draṣṭavyānāṃ paraṃ na dṛṣṭaṃ Ś. 2; Bh. 1. 8. --5 To be understood. --6 To be regarded or considered as.","[mw] mfn. (fr. dṛś.) to be seen, visible, apparent S3Br.; MBh.; Ka1v. &c 501,2 97739 mfn. to be examined or investigated Ya1jn5. 501,2 97740 mfn. to be regarded or considered as (nom.) MBh.; R. 063142 501,2 97741 inf. -stem of driś in comp. 063143 501,2 97742"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drastr","headword":"draṣṭṛ","definitions":["[apte] m [dṛś-tṛc] 1 A seer, one who sees mentally; as in ṛṣayo maṃtra- draṣṭāraḥ. --2 A judge."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":40},{"slug":"draughana","headword":"draughaṇa","definitions":["[mw] (Br2ih.) and ṇaka (g. arīhaṇādi) fr. dru-ghaṇa. 063370 503,1 98087"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drauhika","headword":"drauhika","definitions":["[mw] mfn. fr. droha (g. chedādi). 063381 503,2 98099"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drauhya","headword":"drauhya","definitions":["[mw] (g. śivādi) and hyava (Pa1n2. 4-1, 168 Sch.) patr. fr. Druhyu druhyu. 063382 503,2 98100"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drauhyava","headword":"drauhyava","definitions":["[mw] (g. śivādi) and hya (Pa1n2. 4-1, 168 Sch.) patr. fr. Druhyu druhyu. 063382 503,2 98100.1"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"draunayanah","headword":"drauṇāyanaḥ","definitions":["[apte] An epithet of Aśvatthāman; yadrāmeṇa kṛtaṃ tadeva kurute drauṇāyaniḥ krodhanaḥ Ve. 3. 31."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"drauni","headword":"drauṇī","definitions":["[apte] A tub, trough."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"draunika","headword":"drauṇika","definitions":["[apte] a. (kī f.) 1 Containing a droṇā. --2 Sown with a droṇā of grain (as a field). --kī A vessel holding the measure droṇā."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":3},{"slug":"draupada","headword":"draupada","definitions":["[mw] mf (I) n. belonging to or descendant from Drupada drupada 503,1 98088 f. See below. 063371 503,1 98089 v.l. for drup q.v. 063372 503,1 98090 fr. drupada Pa1n2. 4-2, 80 g. karṇādi. Page503,2 063373 98091"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":3},{"slug":"draupadeyah","headword":"draupadeyaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A son of Draupadī; Bg. 1. 6, 18."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"draupadi","headword":"draupadī","definitions":["[apte] [drupadasyāpatyaṃ strī-aṇ ṅīp] N. of the daughter of Drupada, [Page0586-c+ 62] king of the Pāñcālas. [She was won by Arjuna at her Svayam- vara ceremony, and when he and his brothers returned home they told their mother that they had that day made a great acquisition. Whereupon the mother said “Well, then, my dear children, divide it amongst yourselves.” As her words once uttered could not be chan"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":13},{"slug":"drava","headword":"drava","definitions":["[apte] a. [dru gatau-bhāve ap] 1 Run- ning (as a horse). --2 Dropping, oozing, wet, dripping; ākṣipya kā cid dravarāgameva (pādaṃ) R. 7. 7. --3 Flowing, fluid. --4 Liquid (opp. ka- ṭhina); Ku. 2. 11. --5 Melted, lique- fied. --vaḥ 1 Going, walking about, motion. --2 Dropping, trickl- ing, oozing, exudation. --3 Flight, retreat. --4 Play, amusement, sport. --5 Fluidity, liquefaction. --6 A li- quid substa","[mw] mfn. (fr. 2. dru) running (as a horse) RV. iv, 40, 2 500,3 97551 mfn. flowing, fluid, dropping, dripping, trickling or overflowing with (comp.) Ka1t2h.; Mn.; MBh.; Ka1v. 500,3 97552 mfn. fused, liquefied, melted W. 500,3 97553 m. going, quick motion, flight Hariv. 500,3 97554"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":71},{"slug":"dravaka","headword":"dravaka","definitions":["[apte] a. 1 Running. --2 Oozing, trickling."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravamti","headword":"dravaṃtī","definitions":["[apte] A river."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravasyati","headword":"dravasyati","definitions":["[apte] Den. P. 1 To trouble or afflict oneself. --2 To serve or wait upon a person."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravida","headword":"draviḍa","definitions":["[apte] N. of a country to the south of the wild tract between the Kṛṣṇā and the Polar. In its larger sense it included the whole of the Coromandel coast to the south of the Godāvarī. But in its strict sense it must not have extended beyond the Kāverī. Its capital was Kāñcī, the same as Conjeveram situated on the Vegavatī river 42 miles south-west of Madras.","[mw] m. N. of a people (regarded as degraded Kshatriyas kzatriya s and said to be descendants of Dravid2a draviḍa, sons of Vr2ishabha-sva1min vṛṣabha-svāmin S3atr.) and of a district on the east coast of the Deccan Mn.; Var.; MBh. &c 501,2 97705 m. collect. N. for 5 peoples, viz. the A1ndhras AnDra s, Karn2a1t2akas karRAwaka s, Gurjaras gurjara s, Tailan3gas tElaNga s, and Maha1ra1sht2ras mahArAzwra s "],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":11},{"slug":"dravidah","headword":"draviḍaḥ","definitions":["[apte] 1 N. of a country on the east coast of the Deccan (pl.); a- sti draviḍeṣu kāṃcī nāma nagarī Dk. 130. --2 An inhabitant or native of that country; jaraddraviḍadhārmikasyecchayā ni- sṛṣṭaiḥ K. 229. --3 N. of a degraded tribe; cf. Ms. 10. 22."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravinam","headword":"draviṇaṃ","definitions":["[apte] [dru-inan; Uṇ. 2. 50] 1 Wealth, money, property, substance; Ve. 3. 20; Pt. 3. 174; Bv. 4. 29. --2 Gold; R. 4. 70. --3 Strength, power. --4 Valour, prowess. --5 A thing, matter, material. --6 That of which anything is made. --7 A wish, desire. --Comp. --adhipatiḥ --īśvaraḥ an epithet of Kubera. --pradaḥ an epithet of Viṣṇu."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravinasyu","headword":"draviṇasyu","definitions":["[apte] a. Desiring wealth or sacrificial offerings."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":2},{"slug":"dravya-2","headword":"dravya","definitions":["[mw] mfn. (fr. 4. dru) derived from or relating to a tree Pa1n2. 4-3, 161 501,2 97736 mfn. tree-like or corresponding to a tree S3a1n3khBr. x, 2 501,2 97737 n. lac, gum, resin L. 063141 501,2 97738"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":123},{"slug":"dravyakah","headword":"dravyakaḥ","definitions":["[apte] A carrier of anything."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravyam","headword":"dravyaṃ","definitions":["[apte] 1 A thing, substance, ob- ject, matter. --2 The ingredient or material of anything. --3 A mate- rial to work upon. --4 A fit or suitable object (to receive instruc- tion, &c.): Mu. 7. 14; see adravya also. --5 An elementary substance, the substratum of properties, one of the seven categories of the Vaiśeṣikas; (the dravyas are nine:----pṛthivyaptejovāyvākāśakāladigātmama- nāṃsi). --6 Any possessio"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravyamaya","headword":"dravyamaya","definitions":["[apte] a. (yī f.) Material. --2 Having any substance. --3 Consist- ing of wealth."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":0},{"slug":"dravyavat","headword":"dravyavat","definitions":["[apte] a. 1 Rich, wealthy. --2 In- herent in the substance."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Guṇa","textCount":9}]},{"title":"Other","words":[{"slug":"abhipradr","headword":"abhipradṝ","definitions":["[mw] (perf. 3. pl. -dadrur = abhi-jagmuḥ, Sa1 sā. fr. - 2. drā, to run towards) to put forth by bursting or opening RV. iv, 19, 5: Pass. -dīryate, to be scattered or divided asunder MBh. viii, 3976. 008643 65,3 11839"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"airavanah","headword":"airāvaṇaḥ","definitions":["[apte] (see airāvata below) In- dra's elephant (produced at the churning of the ocean)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"anavadrana","headword":"anavadrāṇa","definitions":["[apte] a. Not sleepy.","[mw] mfn. (drā), not going to sleep, not sleepy AV. viii, 1, 13. 003737 26,3 5303"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":3},{"slug":"anidra","headword":"anidra","definitions":["[apte] a. Sleepless, awake; (fig.) vigilant, watchful, --drā sleepless- ness, vigilance.","[mw] mf (A) n. sleepless, awake 29,2 5788 f. sleeplessness. 004078 29,2 5789 mfn. not asleep, awake. 004079 29,2 5790"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":8},{"slug":"apanidra","headword":"apanidra","definitions":["[mw] mfn. sleepless. 006718 49,3 9289","[mw] mfn. (drā), opening (as a flower) S3is3.; Kir. 006719 49,3 9290 mfn. id. Naish. 006720 49,3 9291"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"arbudah","headword":"arbudaḥ","definitions":["[apte] 1 A swelling, tumour, (of various kinds); māṃsaº, nāsāº, śoṇitaº &c. --2 One hundred millions. --3 N. of a mountain in the west of India (Abu). --4 A serpent-like demon killed by In- dra. --5 A serpent. --6 A cloud. --7 A place of pilgrimage (of the Jainas). --8 A long round mass, lump of flesh; yadi piṃḍaḥ pumānstrī cet peśī napuṃsakaṃ cedarbudaṃ Suśr; Y. 3. 75, 89 (māṃsapiṃḍa). --9 N. of a peopl"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"atinidra","headword":"atinidrā","definitions":["[apte] Excessive sleeping. --dra a. 1 Given to exessive sleep. --2 Without sleep, sleepless. --draṃ ind. Past sleeping time (nidrā saṃprati na yu- jyate)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":4},{"slug":"atisarah","headword":"atisāraḥ","definitions":["[apte] [atisārayati malaṃ dra- vīkṛtya, vā aterdīrghaḥ] Dysentery, vio- lent straining at stool."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"atisarah-2","headword":"atīsāraḥ","definitions":["[apte] atīsāraḥ is an alternate of atisāraḥ. [atisārayati malaṃ dra- vīkṛtya, vā aterdīrghaḥ] Dysentery, vio- lent straining at stool."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"bhadanta","headword":"bhadanta","definitions":["[mw] dāka,dra, see under bhand below. 094390 745,3 148248"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":6},{"slug":"bhagini","headword":"bhaginī","definitions":["[apte] [bhagaṃ yatnaḥ aṃśo vā pitrādīnāṃ dra- vyādāne'styasyāḥ ini ṅīp] 1 A sister --2 A fortunate woman. --3 A woman in general. --Comp. --patiḥ, --bhartṛ m. a sister's husband."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":45},{"slug":"bhalam","headword":"bhālaṃ","definitions":["[apte] [bhā-lac] 1 The forehead, brow; yaddhātrā nijabhālapaṭṭalikhitaṃ stokaṃ mahadvā dhanaṃ Bh. 2. 49; (smarasya) vapuḥ sadyo bhālānalabhasitajālāspadamabhūt Bv. 1. 84. --2 Light. --3 Darkness. --Comp. --aṃkaḥ 1. a man born with lucky lines on his forehead. --2. an epithet of Śiva. --3. a saw. --4. a tortoise. --caṃdraḥ 1. an epithet of Śiva. --2. of Gaṇeśa. (--drā) N. of Durgā. --darśanaḥ N. of Śiva. "],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"bidaujas","headword":"biḍaujas","definitions":["[apte] m. An epithet of In- dra; Ś. 7. 34."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":2},{"slug":"brhaspatih","headword":"bṛhaspatiḥ","definitions":["[apte] [bṛhataḥ vācaḥ patiḥ pāraskarā- diº] 1 N. of the preceptor of the gods; (for the abduction of his wife Tārā by the moon, see under tārā to soma.) --2 The planet Jupiter; budhabṛha- spatiyogadṛśyaḥ R. 18. 76. --3 N. of the author of a Smṛti; Y. 1. 4. --Comp. --purohitaḥ an epithet of In- dra. --vāraḥ, -vāsaraḥ Thursday."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"da-2","headword":"dā","definitions":["[apte] I. 1 P. (yacchati, datta] To give, grant. --WITH prati to exchange; ti- lebhyaḥ prati yacchati māṣān Sk. --II. 2. P. (dāti,) To cut; dadāti dra- viṇaṃ bhūri dāti dāridryamarthināṃ K. R. --III. 4. P. (dāyati) To bind (?). --IV. 3 U. (dadāti, datte; dadau-dade, adāt-a- dita, dāsyati-te, dātuṃ, datta; but with ā the p. p. is ātta; with upa, upātta; with [Page0561-b+ 57] ni, nidatta or nītta, and with","[apte] 1 Protection, defence. --2 Clean- ing, purifying.","[mw] cl.3. d/adāti (pl. dati RV. &c; A1. datte Pan5cat. i, 4, 19/20 12, 7 Subh.; 1. sg. dadmi MBh. xii Hariv. R. i f.; Impv. d/adātu pl. dahu; 2. sg. daddh/i RV. i f. iv, vi, viii, x; deh/i [ Pa1n2. 6-4, 119 ] RV. iii f., viii, x AV. v, xviii f. &c Page473,3; 2.... m. a giver RV. v, 41, 1 (dat. d/e); vi, 16, 26 (nom. d/ās) 474,1 91213 mfn. ifc. giving, granting, see an-aśva-, a-bhikṣa-, aśva-, ātma-, &","[mw] For do, to cut q.v. 058930 474,2 91359 mfn. cut off. mowed (barhis) Pa1n2. 7-4, 46 Sch. 058931 474,2 91360 f. sickle, scythe Gal. 058932 474,2 91361 n. part, division, allotted portion or task RV. x, 90, 1 474,2 91362","[mw] cl.4 P. dy/ati (cf. ā- 4. dā), to bind, only in dīṣva VS. xxxviii, 3 ([ cf. δέω δίδημι ]). 058970 474,3 91425 in comp. for dāman, p.475. 058971 474,3 91426 m. having a rope round neck, N. of a man 474,3 91427 m. pl. his descendants (g. upakādi). 058972 474,3 91428"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":189},{"slug":"daridra-2","headword":"daridra","definitions":["[apte] a. [daridrā-ka] Poor, needy, indigent, in distressed circum- stances; sa tu bhavatu daridro yasya tṛṣṇā viśālā manasi ca parituṣṭe ko'rthavān ko daridraḥ Bh. 3. 50. ºtāṃ Poverty; śaṃkanīyā hi loke'sminniṣpratāpā daridratā Mk. 3. 24.","[mw] mf (A) n. (drā, Intens. Pa1n2. 6-4, 114 Va1rtt. 2) roving, strolling TS. iii, 1, 1, 2 (r/idra) VS. xvi, 47; S3Br. i, 6, 1, 18; Ta1n2d2yaBr. 470,2 90456 mf (A) n. poor, needy, deprived of (instr. Katha1s. lxxiii; in comp., lxiv Bhartr2. iv, 11), m. a beggar Mn. ix, 230; R. &c (ifc. f (A). Katha1s. xc, 26) 470,2 90457 mf (A) n. cf. mahā-. 058383 470,2 90458 f. indigence, penury, state of being depri"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":47},{"slug":"darsaka","headword":"darśaka","definitions":["[apte] a. (kā or rśikā f.) [dṛa-ni- c ṇvul] 1 Seeing, observing, &c. --2 Showing, pointing out; Ku. 6. 52. --3 Examining, looking out for. --4 Explaining, making clear, elucidat- ing. --kaḥ 1 One who shows or exhibits. --2 A door-keeper, warder. --3 A skilful man, one proficient in any art or science."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":17},{"slug":"darsayitr","headword":"darśayitṛ","definitions":["[apte] a. [dṛa-nic tṛc] 1 Show- ing, exhibiting. --2 Directing, guid- ing. --m. 1 A warder, door-keeper. --2 A guide (in general)."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":3},{"slug":"darsin","headword":"darśin","definitions":["[apte] a. [dṛa-nini] (At the end of comp.) Seeing, perceiving, view- ing, observing, knowing, under- standing, showing, exhibiting, &c."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":53},{"slug":"ksaudra","headword":"kṣaudra","definitions":["[mw] m. (fr. kṣudra and drā), Michelia Campaka MBh. iii, 11569 333,3 60551 m. N. of a mixed caste (son of a Vaideha vaideha and a Ma1gadhi1 māgadhī) MBh. xiii, 2584 333,3 60552 n. smallness, minuteness g. pṛthvādi 333,3 60553 n. honey, species of honey L. 333,3 60554"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":41},{"slug":"ksudra","headword":"kṣudra","definitions":["[apte] a. [kṣud-kartari rak] (compar. kṣodīyas; superl. kṣodiṣṭha) 1 Minute, small, tiny, little, trifling. --2 Mean, low, vile, base; kṣudre'pi nūnaṃ śaraṇaṃ pra- panne Ku. 1. 12. --3 Wicked. --4 Cruel. --5 Poor, indigent. --6 Miserly, nig- gardly; Me. 17. --7 Diminutive, short. --8 Trifling, insignificant. --9 Unimportant, minor. --draḥ 1 A small particle of rice. --2 A bee or wasp. --drā --1 A bee. --"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":79},{"slug":"kumarah","headword":"kumāraḥ","definitions":["[apte] [cf. Uṇ. 3. 138] 1 A son, boy; a youth; R. 3. 48. --2 A boy below five. --3 A prince, an heir-apparent (especially in dra- mas); viproṣitakumāraṃ tadrājyamastamite- śvaraṃ R. 12. 11; kumārasyāyuṣo bāṇaḥ V- 5; upaveṣṭumarhati kumāraḥ Mu. 4 (said by Rākṣasa to Malayaketu). --4 N. of Kārtikeya, the god of war; kumāraka- lpaṃ suṣuve kumāraṃ R. 5. 36; kumāropi kumā- ravikramaḥ 3. 55. --5 N. of Agni. --"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"madrah","headword":"madraḥ","definitions":["[apte] [mad-rak Uṇ. 2. 13] 1 N. of a country. --2 A ruler of that country. --drāḥ (pl.) The inhabitants of Ma- dra. --draṃ Joy, happiness. (madrākṛ = bhadrakṛ ‘to shave or shear’). --Comp. --kāra a. (also madraṃkāra) producing delight. --sutā N. of Mādrī, second wife of Pāṇḍu."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"natanam","headword":"naṭanaṃ","definitions":["[apte] [naṭ bhave lyuṭ] 1 Dancing, dance. --2 Acting, gesticulation, dra- matic representation."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"nididrasu","headword":"nididrāsu","definitions":["[mw] See under ni-drā, col. 2. 069870 548,1 108503"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"parini-2","headword":"pariṇi","definitions":["[mw] for pari-ni, according to Pa1n2. 8-4, 17 before a number of roots, viz. gad, ci, dā, dih, drā, dhā (See below), nad, pat, pad, psā, mā, me, yam, yā, vap, vah, viś (See below), śam, so, han (See below). 075404 594,3 117590"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"pataka-2","headword":"patākā","definitions":["[apte] 1 A flag, banner (fig. also); yaṃ kāmamaṃjarī kāmayate sa haratu su- bhagapatākāṃ Dk. 47 ‘let him carry the palm of beauty or good fortune’. --2 A flag-staff. --3 A sign, emblem, mark, symbol. --4 An episode or episodical incident in a drama, see patākāsthānaka below. --5 Auspicious- ness, good fortune or luck. --Comp. --aṃśukaṃ a flag. --sthānakaṃ (in dra- maturgy) intimation of an episodi- cal i"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":43},{"slug":"pavih","headword":"paviḥ","definitions":["[apte] 1 The thunderbolt of In- dra. --2 Ved. The tire of a wheel. --3 The point of a spear or arrow. --4 An arrow. --5 Speech. --6 Fire."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"pradranaka","headword":"pradrāṇaka","definitions":["[apte] a. Sorely distressed, hard pressed, indigent, poor.","[mw] mfn. (2. drā) sorely distressed, very needy or poor, ChUp. 086179 680,3 134856"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":1},{"slug":"prani-2","headword":"praṇi","definitions":["[mw] for pra-ni, according to Pa1n2. 8-4, 17 before a number of roots, viz. gad (See below), ci, 1. dā, dih, de, do, drā, dhā (See below), dhe, nad (See below), pat (See below), pad, psāmā, me, yam, yā, vap, vah, vā, śam, so, han (See below) 660,1 131130 according to Vop. xii, 1 also before 1 mi. 083893 660,1 131130.1"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"preksa","headword":"prekṣā","definitions":["[apte] 1 Viewing, seeing, behold- ing. --2 A look, view, sight, appear- ance. --3 Being a looker-on. --4 Any public speetacle or show, sight. --5 Particularly, a theatrical show, dra- matic performance, play. --6 In- tellect, understanding. --7 Reflec- [Page0779-b+ 57] tion, consideration, deliberation. --8 The branch of a tree. --Comp. --a- (ā) gāraḥ --raṃ, --gṛhaṃ, --sthānaṃ 1. a theatre, or play-house"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":24},{"slug":"pusan","headword":"pūṣan","definitions":["[apte] m. (nom. pūṣā, --ṣaṇau, --ṣaṇaḥ) [pūṣ-kanin; Uṇ. 1. 156] The sun; sadāpāṃthaḥ pūṣā gaganaparimāṇaṃ kalaya- ti Bh. 2. 114; iṃdhanaughadhagapyagnistviṣā nātyeti pūṣaṇaṃ Śi. 2. 43. --Comp. --a- suhṛd m. an epithet of Śiva. --ātma- jaḥ 1. a cloud. --2. an epithet of In- dra. --daṃtaharaḥ an epithet of Vīrabha- dra; see adaṃta. --bhāsā the city of Indra."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":68},{"slug":"raudra","headword":"raudra","definitions":["[apte] a. (drā-drī f.) [rudra-aṇ] 1 ‘Rudra-like’, violent, irascible, wrathful. --2 Fierce, savage, terri- ble, wild. --3 Addressed to Rudra (as a hymn). --4 Bringing misfor- tune, calamitous. --draḥ 1 A wor- shipper of Rudra. --2 Heat, ardour, warmth, passion, wrath. --3 The sentiment of wrath or furiousness; see S. D. 232 or K. P. 4. --4 N. of Yama, --5 Winter. --draṃ 1 Wrath, [Page0919-c+ 30] rage. --","[mw] mf (A or I) n. or raudr/a (fr. rudra) relating or belonging to or coming from Rudra rudra or the Rudras rudra s, Rudra rudra -like, violent, impetuous, fierce, wild (180197.93 am ind.) RV. &c 891,1 180197 mf (A or I) n. bringing or betokening misfortune, inauspicious R.; Var. 891,1 180197.04 m. a descendant of Rudra rudra MBh. 891,1 180197.08 m. a worshipper of Rudra rudra W. 891,1 180197.12"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":79},{"slug":"samudra","headword":"samudra","definitions":["[apte] a. Sealed, bearing a seal, stamped; samudro lekhaḥ. --draḥ 1 The sea, ocean. --2 An epithet of Śiva. --3 The number ‘four’. --drā 1 The plant zedoary. --2 The Śamī tree. --Comp. --aṃtaḥ -taṃ 1. the sea-shore. --2. nutmeg. --aṃtā 1. the cotton-plant. --2. the earth. --aṃbarā the earth. --aruḥ, -āruḥ 1. a crocodile. --2. a large fabulous fish. --3. Rāma's bridge; cf. rāmasetu. --kaphaḥ, --phenaḥ the","[mw] mf (A) n. (for sam-udra, see p. 1166, col. 3) having a stamp or seal, stamped, sealed, marked Mn.; Ya1jn5.; Mudr. 147928 1168,2 235531 mfn. marked with partic. inauspicious signs (perhaps w.r. for sām) Buddh. 147929 1168,2 235532"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":129},{"slug":"sattra","headword":"sattrā","definitions":["[apte] ind. With, together with. --Comp. --han m. an epithet of In- dra."],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":56},{"slug":"upada-2","headword":"upādā","definitions":["[apte] 3 A. (p. p. upātta) 1 To receive, accept, take. --2 To acquire, obtain; bhūryā pitāmahopāttā nibaṃdho dra- vyameva ca Y. 2. 121. --3 To give to, furnish with; Ku. 7. 41. --4 To take, appropriate to oneself, assume; Śi. 6. 23. --5 To take away or off, carry away; steal. --6 To seize, at- tack; Pt. 3. 154. --7 To take, lay hold of; R. 9. 54; to draw (water). --8 To assume a form --9 To feel, perceiv","[mw] A1. -datte, (once P. pf. 3. pl. -dadus BhP. i, 8, 12) to receive, accept, gain, acquire, appropriate to one's self, take away, carry off, steal MBh.; BhP.; Ma1lav. &c Page213,2; to take with; to take in addition, include, comprise; to take as help, use,... mfn. (contracted fr. upā-datta; cf. ā-tta) received, accepted, acquired, gained, obtained 213,2 36638 mfn. appropriated 213,2 36638.05 mfn. tak"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":54},{"slug":"urvasi","headword":"urvaśī","definitions":["[apte] [urūn mahatopi aśnute vaśī- karoti, uru-aś-ka gaurāº ṅīṣ Tv.] 1 N. of a famous Apsaras or nymph of In- dra's heaven who became the wife of Purūravas. [Urvaśī is frequently mentioned in the Ṛgveda; at her sight the seed of Mitra and Varuṇa fell down, from which arose Agastya and Vasiṣṭha; (see Agastya). Being cursed by Mitra and Varuṇa she came down to the world of mortals, and became the wife of P","[mw] f. (fr. uru and 1. aś, to pervade, see M.M., Chips, vol. ii, p.99), widely extending, N. of the dawn (personified as an Apsaras apsaras or heavenly nymph who became the wife of Puru1-ravas purū-ravas) RV.; AV. xviii, 3, 23; VS.; S3Br.; Vikr. &c 218,2 37424 f. N. of a river MBh. xii. 025839 218,2 37425 n. N. of a Ti1rtha tīrtha MBh. 025840 218,2 37426 f. N. of a lexicon by an anonymous author. 0258"],"dictionaries":["apte","mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":32},{"slug":"utpavanam","headword":"utpavanaṃ","definitions":["[apte] See under utpū.","[apte] 1 Cleansing, purifying; dra- vyāṇāṃ caiva sarveṣāṃ śuddhirutpavanaṃ smṛtaṃ Ms. 5. 115. --2 Straining liquids for do- mestic or religious purposes. --3 Any instrument for cleansing. --4 Sprinkling ghee (or other fluids) on the sacrificial fire with two blades of Kuśa grass, the ends of which are held in either hand and the centre dipped into the liquid; apracchinnāgrāvanaṃtargarbhau prādeśamātrau k"],"dictionaries":["apte"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0},{"slug":"vidrai","headword":"vidrai","definitions":["[mw] (or drā, only A1. pr.p. -drāṇa), to awake from sleep Ka1t2h. 124726 967,1 196420"],"dictionaries":["mw"],"basis":"Other","textCount":0}]}],"sutras":[{"id":"6.1.23","text":"स्त्यः प्रपूर्वस्य","transliteration":"styaḥ prapūrvasya","english":"The verb styā (styai and ṣṭhyai) when preceded by pra changes its semi-vowel to a vowel, when a niṣṭha affix follows.,","explainer":"The phrases \\when the nishtha follows\\, and \\there is vocalisation\\ are understood here. The anuvritti of स्फी does not run here. The roots स्त्यै and ष्ठ्यै both assume the form स्त्या and are included here. Thus प्र + स्त्या + क्त = प्र + स्ति + त (VI. I. 108) = प्रस्तीतः [[6.4.2]], "},{"id":"2.4.32","text":"इदमो ऽन्वादेशे ऽश् अनुदात्तस् तृतीया-आदौ","transliteration":"idamo 'nvādeśe 'ś anudāttas tṛtīyā-ādau","english":"In the room of idam 'this', in the case of its re-employment in a subsequent member of the same sentence and referring to the same thing (anvādeśa) there is the substitution of aś which is anudātta (g","explainer":"The word अन्वादेश means literally saying (adesa) 'after' (anu) or after-say or re-employment.\\n\\nअश् (actually अ) replaces इदम् in all cases except the nominative and the accusative, when anvadesa or repetition is implied. अश् replaces the whole of इदम् by 55 and not only the fi"}],"wordCount":121}

√drā द्रा

Upasargas